• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Resilient high-speed rotor support, especially applicable to rotor shafts in open-end spinning machines. The support is made up of a double-row rolling bearing, a rotor shaft, and a central sleeve for the bearing, as well as resilient damping elements disposed at the ends of the central sleeve and fixed within the housing of the spinning mechanism. At the stepped ends of the central sleeve there are fixed resilient damping elements by means of their radially inner annular parts, the external circumference of the damping elements, reduced by the height of the limiting gap between them and the housing, extends to the circumference of marginal orifices within the housing. The bore at the rotor end of the central sleeve is formed with a tolerance to provide a running fit with the rotor hub. The support of the invention is applicable especially in spinning machines operating with rotor speeds exceeding 60,000 RPM.
    公开号:SU1418356A1
    申请号:SU837772851
    申请日:1983-02-16
    公开日:1988-08-23
    发明作者:Зденек Райсигл；Милош Младек；Михал Блашко；Йозеф Сматана
    申请人:Звл-Научно-Исследовательский Институт Подшипников Качения,Организация Концерна Звл (Инопредприятие)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    ZO J P 5 1513 9 P 12 g 2f / g K P
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      7. 8 18 16 17
    This invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular, to elastic support assemblies of high-speed rotors without spindle spinning machines.
    A resilient support assembly of a high-speed rotor for spindleless spinning machines is known, comprising a housing with air vents, a clip with stepped ends, a two-row rolling bearing mounted therein, a shaft axle with a rotor hinged on it and elastic-damping means with elastic-suppressing elements. mounted between the casing and the stepped ends of the clip (inventor certificate Czechoslovakia № 181015, cl. D 01 H 7/14, 1977).
    The known device has a low durability due to insufficient sealing of the internal working cavities and an increased pressure gradient at the ends of the bearings.
    This goal is achieved by the fact that in an elastic support assembly of a high-speed rotor, comprising a housing with ventilation openings, a clip with stepped ends, a two-row rolling bearing mounted therein, a shaft axle covered by it with a cantilever-mounted rotor on it, and elastic-damping means with an elastic damper mounted between the housing and the stepped ends of the cage, from the rotor side, the stepped end of the cage is located with the possibility of covering with a gap in the hub of the console-mounted rotor Each of the elastic damping-ushdh means is made of an inner metal sleeve with a shoulder directed toward the body, a cylindrical part installed on the step of the end of the sleeve and partially elastic-damping element covering the outer surface, and an outer metal sleeve mounted in the body, with the outer surface diameter The collar of the inner metal sleeve is made smaller than the diameter of the outer seating surface of the outer metal sleeve. Moreover, the cavities between the ends of the hub of the rotor and the bearing, as well as between the case and the middle part of the holder, are in communication with each other and with the ventilation holes of the case.
    0
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    five
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    35
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    In addition, the ventilation holes are provided with perforated covers, the elastic support assembly is provided with an elastic insert, and in the end of the housing from the free end of the axle shaft, a groove is opened open towards the elastic damping means to accommodate the elastic beam.
    The drawing shows an elastic support unit, a general view in section.
    In the case 7 of the spinning mechanism, equipped with ventilation holes 12, the holder 1 is installed with stepped ends 22 and 23. In the holder 1 there is a two-ball bearing 4, encompassing the axle shaft 2 with the rotor 20 mounted on it the stepped end 22 of the casing 1 is located with the possibility of coverage with a clearance of the hub 5 of the rotor 20. Between the housing 7 and the stepped ends 22 and 23 of the cage 1 are mounted elastic-damping means consisting of internal 16 and external 15 bushings, between which vulcanization of pr the elastic-damping elements 17 are connected. The inner sleeves 16 are provided with shoulders 18 directed toward the housing 7. The cylindrical part of the inner sleeves 16 is mounted at the stepped ends 22 and 23 of the yoke 1. The inner sleeves 16 partially cover the outer damping element 17 on the outer surface. The outer sleeve 15 is mounted housing 7. The diameter of the outer surface of the shoulders 18 of the inner sleeves 16 is made smaller than the diameter of the outer seating surface, the outer sleeve 15 by the size h.
    The cage 1 on the side of the rotor 20 has holes 9 connecting the cavity 8 between the housing 7 and the middle part of the casing 1 with the cavity 10 between the ends of the hub 5 of the rotor 20 and the bearing 4. The holes 9 are covered with nets 11. Vent holes 12. The housing 7 is provided with perforated claws 21 on the outside. At the end of the housing 7, on the side of the free end, the axle of the shaft 2 has a groove 14, open towards the elastic damping means, in which the elastic insert 13 is located. The groove 14 serves to clamp the end of the housing 7 and to seal the inner space. For withdrawal.
    static electricity between the yoke 1 and the housing 7 is an element of electrically conductive material.
    On the rotor side, an elastic damping means perceives only radially acting forces, while on the opposite side, an elastic damping means also perceives axial forces and torque acting.
    The proposed support assembly prevents the penetration of the bearing into the bearing, thereby increasing its durability. The elastic damping means allows to achieve the required swing range, which does not depend on the size of the sealing gap.
    In addition, the proposed support assembly allows an increase in the number of rotor revolutions in excess of 60000, its performance is relatively small from the production point of view. Technical support is quick and easy during work.
    Formula of Invention
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    1. An elastic support assembly of a high-rotation rotor for spindleless spinning machines, comprising a housing with air vents, a clip with stepped ends, a two-row rolling bearing mounted therein, a shaft axle mounted thereto with a rotor mounted on it and Elastic-damping means with elastic - godempfiruyuschimi elements mounted between the housing and the step-
    Editor A. Motyl
    Tehred L. Oliynyk
    Order 4130/28 Circulation 419Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5
    6
    The ends of the clip, characterized in that, in order to maintain durability, from the poTopai side, the step end of the clip is arranged to extend with a gap in the hub of the cantilever rotor, each of the elastic damping means is made of internal metal
    bushings with a shoulder directed toward the body, a cylindrical part installed on the step of the end of the cage and the elastic damping element partially covering the outer surface, and an outer metal sleeve mounted in the housing, while the diameter of the outer surface of the inner metal sleeve of the outer metal sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the outer seating surface metal sleeve.
    [2]
    2, the support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the cavities between the ends of the hub of the rotor and the bearing, as well as between the case and the middle part of the sleeve are interconnected and with the ventilation openings of the case.

    [3]
    3, Oporny node PP. 1 and 2, about t and which means that the ventilation openings are provided with perforated clamps.
    [4]
    4. The disparate node on PP. 1-3, characterized in that it is provided with an elastic insert, and in the end of the body, on the side of the free end of the shaft journal, a groove is made, open
    towards the elastic-damping means for placing the insert.
    Proofreader M. Pojo
    类似技术:
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    CS266602B1|1990-01-12|Rolling seating for a textile spindle
    US3711168A|1973-01-16|Apparatus for mounting a spinning turbine
    KR880014718A|1988-12-24|Rotary electric machines with external rotor
    US3769785A|1973-11-06|Rotor of an open end spinning device
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    US2558598A|1951-06-26|Bearing construction
    US2735734A|1956-02-21|Kalikow
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    GB2068479A|1981-08-12|Electrical machine
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    SU1403245A1|1988-06-15|Electric machine bearing assembly
    CS265611B1|1989-11-14|The spindle, esp. for the spinning machine
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR2527652B1|1987-05-15|
    US4513566A|1985-04-30|
    GB2120740A|1983-12-07|
    HK31986A|1986-05-16|
    JPS5936731A|1984-02-29|
    GB2120740B|1985-09-04|
    CH662620A5|1987-10-15|
    DE3314547A1|1983-12-01|
    GB8314750D0|1983-07-06|
    JPS6366929B2|1988-12-22|
    CS238202B1|1985-11-13|
    FR2527652A1|1983-12-02|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB249142A|1925-03-12|1926-11-25|Glanzfaden A G|Improvements relating to the mounting of electrically drlven spinning centrifuges|
    US3595002A|1968-04-18|1971-07-27|Yakov Ilich Korityssky|Twisting and forming device for textile spinning and twisting machines|
    US3972171A|1971-06-21|1976-08-03|Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft|Housing construction for open end spinning machines|
    JPS5233689B2|1973-01-29|1977-08-30|
    DE2411236B2|1974-03-08|1979-09-27|Kugelfischer Georg Schaefer & Co, 8720 Schweinfurt|Support of spinning and twisting spindles with roller bearings at two points, in particular open-end spinning rotors|
    FR2270349B1|1974-03-14|1977-06-17|Skf Cie Applic Mecanique|
    DE2517973C2|1975-04-23|1980-10-30|Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen|Bearing for high-speed rotating, horizontal spindles of spinning turbines|
    CS205913B1|1979-04-28|1981-05-29|Oldrich Tesar|Open-end spinning machine|CS265611B1|1987-08-17|1989-11-14|Rajsigl Zdenek|The spindle, esp. for the spinning machine|
    CS266602B1|1987-11-19|1990-01-12|Rajsigl Zdenek|Rolling seating for a textile spindle|
    DK166996B1|1988-06-21|1993-08-16|Alfa Laval Separation As|decanter centrifuge|
    DE3924373C2|1989-07-22|2000-02-24|Temco Textilmaschkomponent|Textile spindle with single-motor drive, with the rotor suspended in a damped manner|
    US5818133A|1996-04-19|1998-10-06|Siemens Canada Ltd.|Brushless motor with tubular bearing support|
    CZ29698A3|1998-02-02|1999-09-15|Rieter Elitex A. S.|High-speed bearing with elastic element, particularly of spindleless spinning machine|
    SE512770C2|1998-02-19|2000-05-08|Alfa Laval Ab|support device|
    US6091175A|1998-03-12|2000-07-18|Camco International, Inc.|Self-centering rotor bearing assembly for submersible pump motors|
    EP0955397B1|1998-05-04|2004-04-21|Saurer GmbH & Co. KG|Open-end spinning apparatus|
    US6183408B1|1999-05-03|2001-02-06|Beckman Coulter, Inc.|Rotor shaft assembly having non-linear stiffness|
    CN1864863B|2002-04-12|2011-02-23|瓦格纳发展公司|Centrifuge for separation of liquids and solids with solids discharge using a piston or scraper|
    DE102004007758A1|2004-02-18|2005-09-08|Texparts Gmbh|High speed rotor bearing for open ended spinning rotor has screw retention holder|
    US7052451B2|2004-04-14|2006-05-30|Wagner Development, Inc.|Conical piston solids discharge centrifugal separator|
    US7261683B2|2004-04-14|2007-08-28|Wagner Development, Inc.|Conical piston solids discharge and pumping centrifugal separator|
    US7628749B2|2005-09-01|2009-12-08|Wagner Development Inc.|Solids recovery using cross-flow microfilter and automatic piston discharge centrifuge|
    US7618361B2|2005-09-01|2009-11-17|Wagner Development, Inc.|Gas driven solids discharge and pumping piston for a centrifugal separator|
    US7771126B2|2006-11-03|2010-08-10|Goodrich Corporation|Radially compliant bearing hanger for rotating shafts|
    US8475352B2|2008-12-29|2013-07-02|Wagner Development, Inc.|Solids discharge centrifugal separator with disposable contact elements|
    DE102015007819A1|2015-06-18|2016-12-22|Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg|Spinning rotor for an open-end spinning device operating at high rotor speeds|
    DE102019113812A1|2019-05-23|2020-11-26|Saurer Technologies GmbH & Co. KG|Rolling bearing arrangement for an open-end rotor spinning device|
    EP3754059A1|2019-06-17|2020-12-23|Saurer Czech s.r.o.|Divided housing with a rotor assembly of a rotor spinning machine and method for installing a rotor assembly in a housing of a rotor spinning machine|
    DE102020104627A1|2020-02-21|2021-08-26|Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg|Shaft bearing for mounting a spinning rotor of a rotor spinning machine|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    CS823984A|CS238202B1|1982-05-31|1982-05-31|High-speed rotor resilient mounting|
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